CN has signed a transportation agreement with BHP to support potash shipments from the Jansen potash mine in Saskatchewan to west coast export terminals. The agreement leverages CN's 20,000-mile network to connect Canadian potash producers to international markets in Asia and Latin America, supporting the initial production phase of one of the world's largest new potash developments.

CN has signed a transportation agreement with BHP to move potash from the Jansen Potash Mine in Saskatchewan to export terminals on Canada's West Coast. The agreement leverages CN's 20,000-mile rail network to connect potash production to global markets through Westshore Terminals in Vancouver, supporting the initial production phase of one of the world's largest new potash developments.

Global demand for nickel and cobalt is surging due to electric vehicle expansion and renewable energy projects. The nickel market is projected to exceed $60 billion while cobalt could reach over $20 billion by decade's end. Supply security concerns are driving interest in North American mining projects, with junior exploration companies attracting investor attention for high-grade deposits that offer lower production costs.

The U.S. has imposed sanctions on Cuba's mining and metal sectors following geopolitical tensions, blocking access to its vast cobalt and nickel reserves—the largest in the Western Hemisphere. While Cuba's resources are strategically valuable for the EV industry, significant risks including infrastructure collapse, emigration, legal disputes under the Helms-Burton Act, and regulatory uncertainty could delay extraction. Companies already positioned in Cuba's mining sector or diversified global miners could benefit if conditions improve or regime change occurs.

Mining stocks are positioned for growth due to increased demand for metals driven by data center expansion, renewable energy, and geopolitical uncertainty. BHP Group, the world's largest mining company, is capitalizing on copper demand trends with projections of growth from 33 million to 50 million tons by 2050. Agnico Eagle Mines, a gold producer with low operating costs and renewable energy advantages, is well-positioned to benefit from rising precious metal prices while remaining insulated from fuel cost pressures.

The global coal mining market is valued at USD 780.06 million in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 977.24 million by 2035, growing at a CAGR of 2.34%. Growth is driven by rising global electricity demand, continued reliance on coal for baseload power generation, and strong demand from industrial sectors like steel and cement, particularly in Asia Pacific. Thermal coal dominates with 77% market share, while power generation accounts for 67% of applications.

BHP is expanding exploration in Africa as geopolitical tensions threaten copper market forecasts. A blockade of the Strait of Hormuz and China's sulfuric acid export ban are constraining supply for leach-based copper production, potentially offsetting Goldman Sachs' projected 490,000-ton market surplus. BHP, as a vertically integrated major, is better positioned than peers to weather the supply crunch.

An industry consortium has completed Phase 1 of a Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) Hub Study, assessing over 3,000 potential sites across Asia-Pacific and identifying five key hubs in India, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Australia. The study focuses on enabling hard-to-abate industries like steelmaking to reduce emissions through shared CCUS infrastructure. Three new partners—K LINE, Kobe Steel, and LETA—have joined the consortium, which will now proceed to Phase 2 for detailed engineering and commercial analysis.

An industry consortium has completed Phase 1 of a Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) Hub Study, assessing over 3,000 potential sites across Asia-Pacific and identifying five key hubs in India, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Australia. The study aims to develop common infrastructure for emissions reduction in hard-to-abate industries like steelmaking. Three new partners—K LINE, Kobe Steel, and LETA—have joined the consortium, which will now proceed to Phase 2 for detailed engineering and commercial analysis.

The global cobalt market is projected to expand from USD 16.12 billion in 2025 to USD 34.73 billion by 2035, with a CAGR of 7.23%. Growth is driven by increasing demand in electric vehicles, renewable energy technologies, and industrial applications. Cobalt sulfate currently dominates the market, while industrial chemicals and aerospace sectors are expected to accelerate growth. Asia-Pacific leads in market share, though North America is anticipated to experience higher growth rates.

Rio Tinto and BHP Group are strategically transforming from traditional miners into suppliers for the global energy and agricultural revolutions. Both companies are pivoting toward high-demand commodities like copper, potash, and green iron production to capitalize on the energy transition and food security trends. With strong financial positions, attractive dividend yields, and significant institutional backing, both stocks have gained over 80% in the past 12 months, suggesting their valuations may not yet fully reflect their long-term growth potential.

Global copper supplies face a significant deficit of over 150,000 tonnes in 2026 driven by grid electrification, AI data centers, and defense spending. Major mining companies and junior explorers are positioning themselves to capitalize on this supply crunch, with mining M&A deal values jumping 45% last year. The US government has committed over $30 billion to critical minerals, elevating copper demand to a matter of national security. Nevada and Ontario remain the top mining jurisdictions globally.